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Road Safety |
Improving global road safety
Note by the Secretary-General
The Secretary-General transmits the report on improving global road safety, prepared by the World Health Organization in consultation with the United Nations regional commissions and other partners of the United Nations Road Safety Collaboration.
Introduction
1. Nearly 1.3 million people in the world die each year of road crashes,
90 percent of them in low- and middle-income countries.
Another 20 to 50 million people suffer serious injuries.
Road traffic injuries are also the leading cause of death for people from 10 to 24 years of age.
Significant numbers of road traffic fatalities and injuries can be prevented by addressing the leading causes, which include
excess speed,
- lack of seat-belt and
- child restraint use,
- drinking and driving,
- lack of helmet use by riders on two-wheel and three-wheel motorized vehicles,
- poorly designed and inadequately maintained roads,
- unsafe infrastructure and vehicles, and
- inadequate trauma care.
2. On World Health Day in 2004, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank jointly launched the World report on road traffic injury prevention, stressing the importance of road traffic injury prevention and making several recommendations on how countries can address the problem.